NIS2 Directive : The Italian National Cybersecurity Strategy

The Italian National Cybersecurity Strategy 2022-2026 represents a fundamental pillar to strengthen the digital protection of our country. This ambitious plan aims to ensure a high level of cyber resilience, protecting critical infrastructures, promoting innovative technologies and addressing growing cyber threats. The Prime Minister, together with the Council of Ministers, plays a central role in the supervision and implementation of this strategy, guiding national policies towards strategic autonomy and cooperation at European level.

Table of Contents

• The objectives of the national cybersecurity strategy
• Governance and cooperation for effective cybersecurity
• Cyber ​​Crisis Management and Country Resilience
• The Role of the National Cybersecurity Agency
• A secure and resilient digital future
• Questions and Answers on the National Cybersecurity Strategy

The objectives of the national cybersecurity strategy

The main objectives of the strategy include improving the security of critical infrastructures in the energy, transport and healthcare sectors, as well as strengthening the resilience of public administrations. This means being ready to manage cyber emergencies, responding rapidly to attacks and minimising damage. To support these initiatives, a fund for the implementation of the national cybersecurity strategy has been set up, with resources amounting to millions of euros, dedicated to cyber crisis management and the protection of digital infrastructures.

Governance and cooperation for effective cybersecurity

A central aspect of the strategy is the strengthening of governance. The National Coordination Centre plays a key role, promoting cooperation between national and European authorities and facilitating the sharing of information on risks and threats. This integrated approach is supported by a detailed implementation plan, which ensures that the measures envisaged must be effective and adaptable to the evolution of the cyber threat.

Cyber ​​Crisis Management and Country Resilience

Cyber ​​crisis management is one of the key elements of the plan. The strategy aims to prevent, respond and recover rapidly from cyber attacks, involving the public and private sectors to build a solid resilience of the country. This approach also includes innovative measures such as improving security in the supply chain of ICT products and services, introducing cybersecurity requirements in public procurement and countering online disinformation, considered one of the main hybrid threats.

The Role of the National Cybersecurity Agency

The National Cybersecurity Agency (ACN) plays a key role in implementing the strategy, working with the Prime Minister and the National Coordination Centre to ensure an integrated approach. In addition, the Agency promotes training and awareness-raising programmes to raise awareness among citizens and businesses, providing practical tools to adopt good cyber hygiene practices.

A secure and resilient digital future

The 2022-2026 national cybersecurity strategy is not limited to risk management, but looks to the future, promoting the development of digital skills and fostering national and European strategic autonomy in the digital sector. Through international cooperation, our country is committed to creating a safe and resilient environment, decisively addressing the challenges of the digital landscape.

Questions and Answers on the National Cybersecurity Strategy

1. What does the 2022-2026 National Cybersecurity Strategy provide?
   It includes measures to improve cyber resilience, protect critical infrastructure and promote digital strategic autonomy.
2. What are the main objectives?
   The objectives of the national cybersecurity strategy include the protection of critical infrastructures, the resilience of public administrations and the management of cyber crises.
3. Who supervises the implementation of the strategy?
   The Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers supervise the implementation and ensure policy coordination.
4. What is the Strategy Implementation Fund?
   It is a fund of millions of euros intended to finance the measures envisaged, including emergency management and the strengthening of digital infrastructures.
5. How are cyber crises addressed?
   Through prevention, rapid response and recovery plans, supported by the Computer Emergency Management Fund.
6. What is the role of the National Coordination Centre?
   It facilitates the sharing of information between national and European authorities and supports collaboration to address hybrid threats.
7. Which sectors are involved in the strategy?
   Energy, transport, healthcare, finance and other critical infrastructures are at the centre of protection.
8. How is national digital autonomy promoted?
   Through support for innovative technologies and collaboration with European partners to address cyber threats.
9. What does the National Cybersecurity Agency do?
   It coordinates cybersecurity management activities and promotes training and awareness-raising programmes.
10. How do we counter online disinformation and hybrid threats?
    With initiatives aimed at monitoring and reducing disinformation and addressing complex threats with an integrated approach.